In New England, we all know how cold, bitter, and icy the winter months can get. Whether we are experiencing gusting winds, a blizzard giving us several inches or feet of snow, or sheets of ice on our driveways and the roads, it is important that we are taking all the necessary precautions to stay safe, comfortable, and most importantly – warm! This same idea goes for our dogs as well, who need help adjusting to the changing seasons just as much as we do. These weather conditions can pose threats to our dogs if they are not prepared, and while every breed of dog has different needs, there are some general tips on how you can help your dog adapt to the chillier weather.
Help your dog stay warm:
Buy them some outerwear for the outdoors.
First, if your dog does not have a sweatshirt or coat, consider purchasing them one for their playtime outside, their walks, or if they are just quickly going outside to relieve themselves. There are many different types of outerwear that you can choose from for dogs depending on the breed and size. Overall, it is important to make sure that the outerwear is keeping them warm while also not limiting their mobility or making them uncomfortable.
Be mindful of trimming and shaving.
If you regularly groom your dog, be mindful during the colder months of trimming and shaving. Make sure that you are keeping a longer coat on your dog so that they can stay warmer. If your dog has shorter hair, avoid shaving down or close to the skin so that they have a solid coat for the winter.
Dry their ears and paws.
When your dog comes inside after spending time out in the cold, especially if there is snow on the ground, be sure to wipe their ears and their paws immediately. It is important to keep the ears of your dog dry to avoid any ear infections that may occur from an excess of water going into their ears. When it comes to their paws, if your dog is not comfortable wearing booties (as many are not!), make sure you are wiping them and keeping them clean from all that they will be exposed to outside. If you are taking them on a walk, you will especially find that the streets will be salted, which should be removed from your dog’s paws as soon as you are able to.
Keep them hydrated.
The more time that your dog spends outdoors, especially if they are bundled up, the more they will need to hydrate. Hydration in general is good for dogs on a regular basis, as it is for humans, but this especially rings true in the colder weather. Make sure that your dog is hydrating as best as possible, so their body temperature is regulated. If you will be outdoors for a longer period of time, make sure that you bring a bowl along with you for them to drink from – and make sure it is plastic, and not metal!
Limit outdoor time.
Many dogs truly love the snow, regardless of how cold it is outside. If your dog is a winter lover, allow them to enjoy themselves and have fun while also limiting their time outdoors. Remember that the more time they spend out in the freezing c old, the more prone they are to frostbite, or even hypothermia.
Put extra blankets on the bed.
You can never be too bundled up during the winter season, and the same goes for your dog as well! Purchase a few extra blankets for your dog’s bed so that they are able to cozy up in some thicker bedding that will keep them warm. This is especially important for dogs that are tinier or have a thinner coat and will automatically feel the extra chill.